Superform: Revolutionising DeFi Yield Management with a Unified Marketplace

Lithium Digital
7 min readMay 7, 2024

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In the decentralised space, yield farming has gained popularity for its potential for higher returns. However, navigating multiple platforms and swapping tokens for promising yield opportunities on different blockchains can be time-consuming. The Superform Protocol, developed by Superform Labs, presents itself as a universal marketplace aimed at streamlining yield farming. Users can access any vault on any chain using any token in a single transaction.

This revolutionary DeFi protocol simplifies yield discovery, access, and management across blockchains, offering users a seamless experience through non-upgradeable, non-custodial smart contracts. Serving as a central repository for yield and a transaction router for users, Superform centralises yield management and streamlines transactions across various blockchains.

Notably, the Superform protocol operates as a two-sided marketplace, facilitating efficient processes across various fronts. Firstly, it streamlines the discovery phase by enabling users to pinpoint the most promising yield opportunities spanning different chains and protocols.

Secondly, it facilitates seamless execution, allowing investors to seamlessly capitalise on these identified opportunities. Lastly, it empowers users with effortless management capabilities, enabling them to monitor and oversee their yield positions with ease. In this article, we’ll delve into understanding Superform by exploring its architecture and unique features.

Core Capabilities of the Superform Protocol

Superform offers a comprehensive range of functionalities crafted to enhance engagements with decentralised finance for both users and protocols. Let’s explore the fundamental capabilities for users and protocols.

Superform’s User-Centric Capabilities

  • Flexible Transactions: Streamlines asset deposit and withdrawal across multiple chains in one transaction, improving user convenience and experience. Users can easily deposit or withdraw assets from any vault on different chains within a single transaction, offering flexibility and efficiency. Check out our detailed guide on how to use Superform to complete transactions.
  • Automated Portfolio Management: Superform’s automated portfolio management empowers users to efficiently oversee their yield portfolios across different chains with ease. By automating these processes, users can save time and focus on maximising their returns.
  • Seamless Cross-Chain Transactions: Superform facilitates seamless cross-chain transactions through multiple AMBs (Arbitrary Messaging Bridges), eliminating the need to switch RPCs (Remote Procedure Calls), swap tokens, or bridge assets. This interoperability enhances the overall user experience by reducing unnecessary complexity.

It is important to emphasise that the Superform Protocol enables cross-chain deposits by supporting three AMBs: LayerZero, Wormhole, and Hyperlane. This allows users to deposit into vaults from any blockchain without requiring specific vaults on each chain, enhancing accessibility and convenience regardless of the user’s preferred blockchain.

Superform’s Protocol Capabilities

For DeFi protocols, Superform offers a comprehensive set of features, starting with the seamless integration of ERC4626 compliant vaults into the platform.

  • ERC4626 Compliant Vault Integration: Superform seamlessly integrates ERC4626 compliant vaults into the platform, allowing protocols to list their vaults effortlessly. This permissionless integration expands their reach and accessibility to users, empowering protocols to autonomously list their ERC-4626 compliant vaults without requiring permission from the Superform team. Moreover, Superform is gearing up to enhance its offerings further by incorporating additional yield support.
  • Enhanced Protocol Visibility: Protocols can establish profile pages enriched with embedded data sources, providing users with detailed information about the protocol. This transparency fosters trust and confidence among users, leading to increased engagement.
  • Streamlined Yield Metadata Management: Superform streamlines the management of yield metadata, ensuring efficient oversight of yield opportunities. By centralising this information, users can make informed decisions and optimise their strategies for maximising yields.

Superform’s comprehensive suite of features enhances the user experience for both individuals and protocols within the DeFi ecosystem, ultimately contributing to the growth and adoption of DeFi.

Component of the Superform Protocol

The Superform protocol consists of four integral components, collectively forming the entirety of Superform. These components include the Superform Protocol itself, Superform Keepers, the Superform App, and the Superform API. Note that all these components are developed and maintained by Superform Labs.

  1. Superform Protocol: As previously mentioned, the Superform Protocol comprises a suite of non-upgradeable, non-custodial smart contracts. These contracts serve as a centralised hub for yield aggregation and user routing. This protocol is inherently EVM-native, enabling seamless operation across a multitude of blockchain networks, including Ethereum, Arbitrum, Optimism, Polygon, Avalanche, BNB Chain, and Base. Additionally, it aims to extend its compatibility to other prominent blockchain networks like Fantom, Linea, Scroll, Blast, Berachain, Gnosis, and others in the near future. Within each supported chain, Superform contracts are deployed and categorised into two main groups: Core and Periphery. The core ore contracts oversee liquidity movement and protocol roles, while the pheral contracts manage user interactions and integrations.
  2. Superform Keeper: The Superform Keepers infrastructure automates actions in the Superform Protocol, notably enabling cross-chain transactions. Keepers autonomously carry out tasks such as updating transaction details, processing payloads, rescuing failed deposits due to price fluctuations, and executing token swaps. Note that same-chain transactions are handled atomically without off-chain intervention. Keepers aim to improve user experience by ensuring smooth execution within set parameters.
  3. Superform API: The Superform API connects App user actions and the readable data for the Superform Protocol. It translates user-defined actions into interpretable data for the Superform core contracts. Its main roles include converting user inputs into transaction data directly, monitoring transaction statuses, handling required payments if underfunded, and managing vault data and metadata services. Notably, the protocol can operate independently of the API.
  4. Superform APP: The Superform App offers a user-friendly web interface specifically designed for the seamless interaction with the Superform Protocol. It’s important to highlight that the protocol has the capability to operate autonomously from the app.

Superform Introduces ERC-1155 SuperPositions

Superform introduced SuperPositions which are ERC-1155 tokens minted through its platform, representing yield positions across various blockchain networks. Each SuperPosition corresponds to a specific vault on a chain, with its ID indicating the vault and its balance reflecting shares in that vault. Superform utilises ERC-1155A, a security-enhanced variant enabling single ID approvals.

Unlike ERC-20 or ERC-721 tokens, ERC-1155 tokens offer gas efficiency and batch transfers, reducing minting and burning costs. Users can convert ERC-1155 SuperPositions to ERC-20 equivalents (aERC20) through the transmuteToERC20 function for enhanced interoperability.

This innovation simplifies DeFi yield management by providing a unified interface for cross-chain yield. Users can interact with SuperPositions instead of managing multiple wallets with native tokens, streamlining multi-chain yield management and improving the overall user experience amid the growing complexity of blockchain ecosystems.

Notable Milestones of the Superform Protocol

In November 2023, Superform Labs and Cantina collaborated to host a security code review competition for the Superform Protocol. The competition took place from November 27, 2023, to December 11, 2023, with a total prize pool of $140k.

Additionally, both firms organised a unique Capture the Flag (CTF) competition for the Superform Protocol. This competition provided a live environment of the Superform protocol, with real funds on multiple mainnets simultaneously.

Superform Labs funded live vaults with its own money, and security researchers competed to exploit the protocol. The CTF competition ran from December 28, 2023, to January 11, 2024. Over $100k was deposited in Superform contracts during the competition, and whoever successfully hacked it got to keep the funds. Despite the efforts during the CTF competition, no successful hacks occurred, and consequently, no funds were stolen from Superform Labs’ live vaults.

Superform Investors and Backers

On February 8, 2024, Superform Labs announced that the firm successfully secured $6.5 million in a seed funding round led by Polychain Capital, with participation from over 20 firms and angel investors, including BlockTower Capital, Maven 11, Circle Ventures, CMT Digital, Hypersphere Ventures, Dialectic Group, DeFi Wonderland, as well as notable individuals such as Arthur Hayes, Marc Bhargava, Avi Felman, Michael Bucella, and Bryan Pellegrino. Although the seed round had closed in November 2022, Superform opted to announce it alongside the launch of its marketplace in early access mode.

In addition to announcing this seed round, Superform also unveiled the launch of a reward programme called SuperFrens. This programme incentivizes users with NFTs for engaging with the platform. Known as SuperFrens, these NFTs have a fixed supply. Accumulating multiple NFTs of a tier will qualify users for future rewards and exclusive benefits.

Conclusion

Superform Protocol is revolutionising the DeFi sector by simplifying yield farming with its cutting-edge features. It provides a unified platform for discovering, executing, and managing yields on different blockchains, enhancing user experience. With a focus on user convenience and a robust protocol, Superform is driving the growth of DeFi for users and protocols alike. Positioned as a key player in the future of decentralised finance, Superform’s ongoing innovation and ecosystem expansion are set to have a significant impact on the industry.

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Lithium Digital
Lithium Digital

Written by Lithium Digital

Unlocking Blockchain Potential | Node Provider & Validator | Crafting Tailored Solutions | Innovators in Blockchain | Transforming Industries

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